Gay and marriage

Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same legal sex. As of , marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 38 countries, with a total population of billion people (20% of the world's population). The most recent jurisdiction to legalize same-sex marriage is Thailand.

Same-sex marriage is legally recognized in a. In , the Supreme Court ruled on Obergefell v. Hodges, thereby legalizing same-sex marriage nationwide. In the years since the decision, households headed by married same-sex couples have become more common, but the changes have differed by state. How have the number of same-sex households changed since ?

By the end of , the year of the Obergefell v. Hodges ruling, the nation’s. The psychological and social aspects of committed relationships between same-sex partners resemble those of heterosexual partnerships, living in a state where their marriage is outlawed can lead to chronic social stress and mental health problems. Same-sex marriage has been legal for 10 years, but with a Supreme Court dishing losses to LGBTQ causes and calls for a revisit of Obergefell v.

Hodges, some wonder how long that may last. A decade after same-sex marriage was legalized nationwide via a landmark Supreme Court ruling, many LGBTQ+ individuals fear the right may no longer be secure, with some signs that long-growing. A growing number of governments around the world are considering whether to grant legal recognition to same-sex marriages. So far, more than two dozen countries have enacted national laws allowing gays and lesbians to marry, mostly in Europe and the Americas.

In Mexico, some jurisdictions allow same-sex couples to wed, while others do not. On Dec. Along with New Zealand, Australia became the second country in the Asia-Pacific region to to make same-sex marriage legal. On June 30, , Germany became the 15th European country to enact legislation allowing same-sex couples to wed. On April 28, , Colombia became the fourth country in Catholic-majority South America to legalize same-sex marriage, following Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.

Eleven years after same-sex marriage was first made legal in Massachusetts, the U. Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution guarantees it throughout the country. Before the ruling, 36 states and the District of Columbia had legalized same-sex marriage. See a timeline highlighting changes in state policies from Greenland On May 22, , Catholic-majority Ireland became the first country to legalize same-sex marriage through a popular referendum.

Same-sex marriage will become legal in Finland starting in Finland becomes the last of the five Nordic countries to legalize same-sex marriage, joining Denmark, Iceland, Norway and Sweden. In addition to allowing same-sex couples to marry and adopt, the legislation sets the legal age of marriage at 18 and eliminates the existing requirement that couples who want to marry must first submit to a medical exam.

where is gay marriage illegal

On Feb. In addition to allowing same-sex couples to wed, the measure gives churches and other religious groups the option of deciding whether or not they want to conduct such marriages. The two largest churches in Scotland — the Church of Scotland and the Roman Catholic Church — oppose same-sex marriage and lobbied against the bill. The day before, the measure had won final passage in the British Parliament after months of debate.

The law only applies to England and Wales because Scotland and Northern Ireland are semi-autonomous and have separate legislative bodies to decide many domestic issues, including the definition of marriage. The new law in England and Wales, which was a priority for British Prime Minister and Conservative Party leader David Cameron, allowed gay and lesbian couples to marry beginning March 29, However, the law prohibits same-sex weddings within the Church of England, which continues to define marriage as between one man and one woman.

On May 18, French Francois Hollande signed into law a measure legalizing same-sex marriage, making France the 14th country to grant gays and lesbians the right to wed. True to their campaign promises, Hollande and the Socialists have pushed through a law that not only legalizes same-sex marriage but also gives gay and lesbian couples the right to adopt children—a provision that has drawn especially strong criticism from French Catholic leaders.

While recent polls show that a majority of French adults support the law, opposition to the change has been intense. Since the beginning of , several anti-gay marriage protests with occasionally volatile crowds numbering in the hundreds of thousands have taken place in Paris and elsewhere.

On April 17, the New Zealand Parliament gave final approval to a measure that legalizes same-sex marriage, making the Pacific island nation the 13th country in the world and the first in the Asia-Pacific region to allow gays and lesbians to wed. The law took effect in August In , New Zealand enacted legislation allowing same-sex couples to enter into civil unions.

The measure not only legalizes same-sex marriage but also allows for gay and lesbian couples to adopt children. Civil unions have been permitted in Uruguay since , and gay and lesbian couples were given adoption rights in Uruguay is among the most secular countries in Latin America.